The purpose of this article is Shotoh to explore activity-based costing with its derivative, that is time-driven activity-based costing and fuzzy time-driven activity-based costing via some relevant researches and observe significance of this systems in sophisticated business environment.Activity-based costing is a costing system with two phases th
Abstract Backgrounds Glomerular diseases, a set of debilitating and complex disease entities, are related to mortality and morbidity.To gain insight into pathophysiology and novel treatment targets of glomerular disease, various types of biospecimens linked to deep clinical phenotyping including clinical information, digital pathology, and well-def
Facial expressions play a crucial role in human interactions.Typically, a positive (negative) expression Hockey Accessories - Pucks evokes a congruent positive (negative) reaction within the observer.This congruent behavior is inverted, however, when the same positive (negative) expression is displayed by an outgroup member.Two approaches provide a
The escalating advancement in Software-Defined Vehicles (SDVs) necessitates a formidable strategy for firmware updates, where traditional methods often fall short of guaranteeing absolute integrity.Although decentralization has been explored in studies for firmware integrity verification using blockchain technology, it lacks comprehensive validatio